Computer Science
Scientific paper
Jan 1983
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1983p%26ss...31...99g&link_type=abstract
Planetary and Space Science, vol. 31, Jan. 1983, p. 99-105.
Computer Science
28
Auroral Zones, Ionospheric Ion Density, Magnetic Disturbances, Plasma Bubbles, Polar Regions, Convection, Field Aligned Currents, Geomagnetism, Ionospheric Currents, Ionospheric Electron Density, Magnetic Variations, Magnetically Trapped Particles, Magnetosphere-Ionosphere Coupling, Magnetospheric Instability, Oxygen Ions, Polar Caps
Scientific paper
The global extent of the high-latitude troughs from altitudes between approximately 400 and 1100 km are explored using ion composition measurements from the satellite OGO 6. The trough locations are compared with prominent magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling signatures in order to understand the source and controlling mechanisms for these plasma depletions. It is found that, on the average, the troughs at all local times are in the vicinity of the auroral oval and move equatorward in response to increasing magnetic activity. The average trough location is compared with the average polar cap boundary as defined by the convection electric field reversal and the electron trapping boundary, as well as with the maximum horizontal magnetic disturbance associated with the large-scale field-aligned currents. It is concluded that the troughs are mainly the result of enhanced chemical O(+) losses in regions having high convection velocities.
Grebowsky Joseph M.
Lindsay Martin J.
Taylor Harry A. Jr.
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