Seasonal variations in Titan's stratospheric composition measured by Cassini

Computer Science

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

We present a time series of trace gas abundance in Titan's stratosphere derived from almost six years of Cassini Composite InfraRed Spectrometer (CIRS) observations. These measurements will greatly improve our understanding of seasonal variation in Titan's atmosphere and will provide new constraints for numerical models of Titan's atmospheric circulation.
Titan's thick nitrogen and methane atmosphere, coupled with interactions from solar photons and magnetospheric electrons, gives rise to a complex photochemical cycle that produces a vast array of hydrocarbon and nitrile species in the upper atmosphere. These species have lifetimes ranging from days to millions of years and hence have different vertical gradients in the atmosphere. Atmospheric circulations perturb these profiles, allowing the gases to be used as tracers to probe atmospheric dynamics over different timescales. Titan's axis has an obliquity of around 26 degrees, very similar to the Earth, so Titan experiences seasons and associated changes in atmospheric circulation patterns. Measuring variations in trace gas abundances with time allows us to monitor changes in these circulations with the passing seasons.
The Cassini CIRS dataset now spans almost six Earth years (almost a full Titan season) covering northern winter and early northern spring. During northern winter a single stratospheric circulation cell exists from the summer to the winter hemisphere with an intense winter polar vortex (e.g. Teanby et al 2008, JGR, 113, E12003). However, numerical models predict that this circulation pattern should soon change and the polar vortex break up. This phenomenon cannot be observed from the Earth due to observational geometry and Cassini provides a unique opportunity to observe the seasonal behaviour of Titan's dynamic atmosphere in detail for the first time.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Seasonal variations in Titan's stratospheric composition measured by Cassini does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Seasonal variations in Titan's stratospheric composition measured by Cassini, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Seasonal variations in Titan's stratospheric composition measured by Cassini will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1191467

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.