Models of the ISO 3-mu Reflection Spectrum of Jupiter

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

Spectra of Jupiter obtained recently with the Infrared Space Observatory show evidence for the signature of NH_3 ice particles in the jovian atmosphere. Thermochemical theory predicts that Jupiter's upper atmosphere should contain NH_3 ice, but until now it has been difficult to find spectroscopic evidence of solid NH_3. To interpret the new spectra, we constructed models of Jupiter's 2.7-3.2 mu reflection spectrum, including multiple scattering by spherical cloud particles. Model atmospheres containing two cloud decks and NH_3 gas absorption best reproduce a sharp drop in Jupiter's reflectance longward of 2.7 mu . The model upper cloud deck is located near the NH_3 condensation level at 0.6 bar. The lower cloud, which must be optically thick, is at 1.4 bar, the altitude of a cloud detected by the Galileo nephelometer. Inclusion of NH_3 ice particles in the upper cloud gives much improved agreement with the jovian ISO spectrum near 3 mu , primarily because of absorption by the broad 2.95 mu N-H stretch vibration band of solid NH_3. NH_3 ice particles with radius ~ 10 mu and cloud visible optical depths of ~ 1 give the best fit. This is strong evidence for the long-sought spectral signature of NH_3 ice particles in Jupiter's atmosphere, although the uniqueness of the fit has not yet been conclusively demonstrated. This research was supported by NASA grants NAGW-3415 and NAG 5-3368 to Penn State Erie.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Models of the ISO 3-mu Reflection Spectrum of Jupiter does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Models of the ISO 3-mu Reflection Spectrum of Jupiter, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Models of the ISO 3-mu Reflection Spectrum of Jupiter will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1188250

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.