SN 1983V in NGC 1365 and the Nature of Stripped Envelope Core-Collapse Supernovae

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

28

Galaxies: Individual Ngc Number: Ngc 1365, Stars: Evolution, Stars: Interiors, Stars: Supernovae: General

Scientific paper

We present CCD photometry and low-resolution spectra of the spectroscopic Type Ic supernova SN 1983V in NGC 1365. Photometry in the B band spans nearly 250 days after maximum light, while the spectra cover the photospheric epoch, from 9 days before up to 38 days after B maximum. We also compile and discuss infrared photometry that has been published elsewhere. The photometric evolution of SN 1983V is analyzed in comparison with other Type Ic supernovae and with SN 1983N and SN 1993J. The spectroscopic evolution is described, line identifications are proposed, and evidence for H, He, and Si is discussed. The photometric evolution of SN 1983V suggests that it is a close relative of SN 1983N and SN 1993J, events for which it is supposed that the external layers comprising most of the He/H and H shells, respectively, were lost before the explosion. The mass-to-energy ratios of SN 1983V and SN 1993J are substantially different if estimated from the expansion velocities. However, the similarity of the B light curves suggests that if the masses and mass-to-energy ratios are not similar, then the mass of SN 1983V has to be large enough to compensate for the higher mass-to-energy ratio. The latter possibility contradicts the standard scenarios that describe these events and implies a precise fine-tuning of the masses and mass-to-energy ratios of the two supernovae. This contradiction, however, could be resolved if a significant fraction of the inner ejecta containing 56Ni does not follow the decrease in density expected for a spherically symmetric, homologous expansion.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

SN 1983V in NGC 1365 and the Nature of Stripped Envelope Core-Collapse Supernovae does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with SN 1983V in NGC 1365 and the Nature of Stripped Envelope Core-Collapse Supernovae, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and SN 1983V in NGC 1365 and the Nature of Stripped Envelope Core-Collapse Supernovae will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1185000

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.