Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Jul 1997
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1997a%26a...323l..49p&link_type=abstract
Astronomy and Astrophysics 323, L49-L52
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
1472
Scientific paper
The principal observational characteristics of the Hipparcos Catalogue, and a summary of its main astrometric and photometric properties, are presented. Median astrometric standard errors (in position, parallax, and annual proper motion) are in the range 0.7-0.9 milliarcsec (mas) for stars brighter than 9 mag at the catalogue epoch (J1991.25). The catalogue is a materialisation of the ICRS reference system, coinciding with its principal axes at the level of +/-0.6mas, and with proper motions consistent with an inertial system at the level of +/-0.25mas/yr. The 118218 constituent stars provide a mean sky density of ~3 stars/deg^2^. The catalogue is available in printed and machine-readable forms.
Arenou Frederic
Bastian Ulrich
Bernacca Pier L.
Creze Michel
Donati Francesco
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