Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Jun 1988
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1988apj...329..567m&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, Part 1 (ISSN 0004-637X), vol. 329, June 15, 1988, p. 567-571. Research supported by the Japan-U.S. Cooper
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
151
Background Radiation, Radio Astronomy, Relic Radiation, Submillimeter Waves, Earth Atmosphere, Liquid Helium, Radiometers, Rocket-Borne Instruments
Scientific paper
The diffuse brightness of the sky has been measured in six submillimeter passbands, using a rocket-borne, liquid helium-cooled, absolute radiometer. The flux measured at 1160 microns is in good agreement with the average of longer wavelength measurements of the temperature of the cosmic background radiation. The fluxes measured at 709 microns and 481 microns show a rapid decrease toward shorter wavelength, but correspond to significantly higher temperatures. No local source of this excess flux has been identified. The spectrum of the excess significantly constrains cosmological models. Data at 262, 137, and 102 microns are consistent with emission from interstellar dust.
Hayakawa Saito
Lange Andrew E.
Matsumoto Toshio
Matsuo Hiroshi
Murakami Hitoshi
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