Examination of the Last Large Solar Energetic Particle Events of Solar Cycle 23

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

2

Astronomical Observations, Flares, Spectroscopy And Spectrophotometry, Corona, Magnetohydrodynamics And Plasmas, Planetary Bow Shocks, Interplanetary Shocks, Particle Emission, Solar Wind, Abundances, Chemical Composition

Scientific paper

The last two large solar energetic particle (SEP) events of solar cycle 23 were observed in December 2006 by several spacecraft including ACE and STEREO. Active region number 10930 rotated over the eastern limb of the Sun already generating intense x-ray flares. As it crossed the disk, it produced 4 X-class flares and at least 3 halo coronal mass ejections. The two dominant SEP events occurred when the region was at ~E 70 and ~W 25. We have combined particle observations from the Solar Isotope Spectrometer (SIS) and the Ultra-Low Energy Isotope Spectrometer (ULEIS) on ACE and the Low Energy Telescope (LET) on STEREO for each event. Energy spectra for many heavy ion species integrated over the duration of each SEP event show distinct differences between the two events. We find the second event (on December 13) has a much harder spectrum above 10 MeV/nucleon and a 12-60 MeV/nucleon composition substantially enriched in elements with Z>14 as compared to the first event (on December 6). While the December 6 event is similar in Fe/O to other events with comparable fluence in solar cycle 23, the December 13 event has the highest Fe/O ratio of all events with Si fluence >100(cm2 sr MeV/n)-1. In composition, this second event is most similar to the event of November 6, 1997.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Examination of the Last Large Solar Energetic Particle Events of Solar Cycle 23 does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Examination of the Last Large Solar Energetic Particle Events of Solar Cycle 23, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Examination of the Last Large Solar Energetic Particle Events of Solar Cycle 23 will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1171000

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.