Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Aug 1992
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1992a%26a...262l..13c&link_type=abstract
Astronomy and Astrophysics (ISSN 0004-6361), vol. 262, no. 1, p. L13, L14.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
13
Celestial Mechanics, Neptune Satellites, Space Observations (From Earth), Solar System, Uranus Satellites
Scientific paper
Proteus (Neptune III) was discovered from Voyager Spacecraft images in 1989 (Smith, 1989). It was never observed from ground-based observatories because of its magnitude (m = 20.3) and closeness to Neptune (maximum elongation = 6 arcsec). In October 1991, we used the 2.2 m telescope at the European Southern Observatory (La Silla, Chile) to look for it. The observation success is mainly due to the use of an anti blooming CCD and to good seeing conditions (less than 1 arcsec). We give the differential positions of Proteus referred to Neptune and we compare with theoretical positions issued from Voyager's data (Owen et al., 1991). We found that the rms orbital residual was about 0.1 arcsec.
Buil Christian
Colas Francois
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