Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Apr 2006
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2006a%26a...449.1209l&link_type=abstract
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Volume 449, Issue 3, April III 2006, pp.1209-1218
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
24
Sun: Magnetic Fields, Sun: Granulation, Sun: Photosphere, Sun: Chromosphere
Scientific paper
High-resolution solar images taken in the blue wing of the Balmer H α line with the Dutch Open Telescope show intergranular magnetic elements as strikingly bright features, similar to, but with appreciably larger contrast over the surrounding granulation than their more familiar manifestation as G-band bright points. Part of this prominent appearance is due to low granular contrast, without granule/lane brightness reversal as, e.g., in the wings of Ca II H & K. We use 1D and 2D radiative transfer modeling and 3D solar convection and magnetoconvection simulations to reproduce and explain the H α wing images. We find that the blue H α wing obeys near-LTE line formation. It appears particularly bright in magnetic elements through low temperature gradients. The granulation observed in the blue wing of H α has low contrast because of the lack of H α opacity in the upper photosphere, Doppler cancellation, and large opacity sensitivity to temperature working against source function sensitivity. We conclude that the blue H α wing represents a promising proxy magnetometer to locate and track isolated intermittent magnetic elements, a better one than the G band and the wings of Ca II H & K although less sharp at given aperture.
Carlsson Marcus
Leenaarts Jorrit
Rutten Robert J.
Sutterlin Peter
Uitenbroek Han
No associations
LandOfFree
DOT tomography of the solar atmosphere. VI. Magnetic elements as bright points in the blue wing of Hα does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with DOT tomography of the solar atmosphere. VI. Magnetic elements as bright points in the blue wing of Hα, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and DOT tomography of the solar atmosphere. VI. Magnetic elements as bright points in the blue wing of Hα will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1156374