Surface Brightness Fluctuations of Old Stellar Systems in UV and Optical Passbands as Population Indicators

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

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Scientific paper

Originally invented as an extragalactic distance estimator, surface brightness fluctuations (SBFs) also serve as a powerful tool applied to investigate stellar population properties of early-type galaxies and globular clusters. Using Yonsei Population Synthesis models, we hereby present new theoretical predictions for far-UV to near-IR SBFs of old stellar systems. The main asset of our models is the realistic consideration of the systematic variation in temperature distribution of the horizontal-branch as a function of metallicity as well as age. In the light of the new models, we find that when the distance to a system is independently known, SBFs in shorter wavelength range (i.e., UV to B-band) are fully capable of examining the presence and temperature distribution of hot horizontal-branch stars and their progenies.

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