Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Jan 2009
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2009pasj...61s.123e&link_type=abstract
Publicatio/s of the Astronomical Society of Japan, Vol.61, No.SP1, pp.S123--S136
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
9
Ism: Abundances, Ism: Individual (Carina Nebula), Stars: Winds, Supernovae: General, X-Rays: Ism
Scientific paper
The eastern tip region of the Carina Nebula was observed with the Suzaku XIS for 77ks to conduct a high-precision spectral study of extended X-ray emission. XMM-Newton EPIC data of this region were also utilized to detect point sources. The XIS detected strong extended X-ray emission from the entire field-of-view with a 0.2--5keV flux of 0.7--4 × 10-14erg s-1arcmin-2. The emission has a blob-like structure that coincides with an ionized gas filament observed in mid-infrared images. Contributions of astrophysical backgrounds and the detected point sources were insignificant. Thus the emission is diffuse in nature. The X-ray spectrum of the diffuse emission was represented by a two-temperature plasma model with temperatures of 0.3 and 0.6keV and an absorption column density of 2 × 1021cm-1. The X-ray emission showed normal nitrogen-to-oxygen abundance ratios and a high iron-to-oxygen abundance ratio. The spectrally deduced parameters, such as temperatures and column densities, are common to the diffuse X-ray emission near η Car. Thus, the diffuse X-ray emission in these two fields may have the same origin. The spectral fitting results are discussed to constrain the origin in the context of stellar winds and supernovae.
Chu Y.-H. Y.-H.
Corcoran Michael F.
Ezoe Yu-ichiro
Gruendl Robert A.
Hamaguchi Kenji
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