Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Nov 1986
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1986apj...310l..83n&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, Part 2 - Letters to the Editor (ISSN 0004-637X), vol. 310, Nov. 15, 1986, p. L83-L86.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
9
Infrared Interferometers, Infrared Stars, Microcrystals, Speckle Patterns, Stellar Envelopes, Stochastic Processes, Amorphous Silicon, Annealing, Nucleation, Quartz, Silicates, Water Vapor
Scientific paper
Recent advances in infrared speckle interferometry reported by Ridgway, et al. (1986) have made possible the determination of the temperatures at the inner radius of certain dusty outflows. When combined with recent data on the thermal annealing and hydrous alteration rates of amorphous magnesium silicate grains, this information allows one to predict that grains heated to high temperatures around stars such as NML Cygnus will be more crystalline than will cooler grains around stars like IRC +10420. In 1985, Jura and Morris (1985) showed that water vapor can condense on previously nucleated refractory grains in some stellar outflows. Stochastic heating events might provide sufficient energy to produce hydrated silicates from orginally amorphous grains provided that the loss of water from such materials does not occur too rapidly. Observable consequences of both types of grain processing are discussed.
Donn Bertram
Nelson Robert
Nuth Joseph Andrew III
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