Photometric membership and metallicities of red giant candidates in selected open clusters

Mathematics – Probability

Scientific paper

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Open Clusters And Associations: Individual (Ngc 2360, Ngc 2423, Ngc 2437, Ngc 2482, Ngc 6425, Lodén 807), Stars: Abundances, Techniques: Photometry, Techniques: Radial Velocities

Scientific paper

As part of a long-term project to determine abundances and astrophysical properties of evolved red stars in open clusters, we present high-precision DDO photoelectric observations for a sample of 33 red giant candidates projected in the fields of nine Galactic open clusters. These data are supplemented with U BV photoelectric photometry of 24 of these stars as well as with CORAVEL radial-velocity observations for 13 red giant candidates in four of the clusters. We also present Washington photoelectric photometry of a small sample of red giant candidates of the open cluster Ruprecht 97. The likelihood of cluster membership for each star photometrically observed and for 23 additional red giant candidates with U BV and DDO data available in the literature, is evaluated by using two independent photometric criteria. Nearly 82% of the analysed stars are found to have a high probability of being cluster giants. Photometric membership probabilities show very good agreement with those obtained from CORAVEL radial velocities. While E(B-V) colour excesses were determined from combined B-V and DDO colours, calibrations of the DDO system were used to derive MK spectral types, effective temperatures and metallicities.The derived DDO metallicities range between values typical of moderately metal-poor clusters ([Fe/H] = -0.19) to moderately metal-rich ([Fe/H] = 0.25) ones.
Tables 3, 4, 7-9 are available at the CDS via http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/cgi-bin/qcat?J/AN/329.609

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