Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2004-01-07
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
5 pages, 4 figures, to appear in proceedings of IAU Colloq. 192, Supernovae: 10 Years of 1993J, eds. J.M. Marcaide and K.W. We
Scientific paper
We present calculations of the radio images and light curves from supernovae, based on high-resolution numerical simulations of the hydrodynamics and radiation transfer in a spherically symmetric medium. As a specific example we model the emission from SN1993J. This supernova does not appear to be expanding in a self-similar fashion, and cannot be adequately fitted with the often-used analytic mini-shell model. We present a good fit to the radio evolution at a single frequency. Both free-free absorption and synchrotron self-absorption are needed to fit the light curve at early times, and a circumstellar density profile of $\rho \sim r ^{-1.7}$ provides the best fit to the later data. Comparisons of VLBI images of SN1993J with synthetic model images suggest that internal free-free absorption completely obscures emission at 8.4 GHz passing through the center of the supernova for the first few tens of years after explosion.
Ball Lewis T.
Dwarkadas Vikram V.
Mioduszewski Amy J.
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