Radio VLBI measurements of the peculiar B star sigma Orionis E

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

The chemically peculiar magnetic He-Strong star sigma Orionis E is also one of the most luminous nonthermal stellar radio sources in the sky at centimeter wavelengths. Previous radio Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) measurements have established that the emission comes from a region of very high brightness temperature (Tb =~ 10(10) K) no larger than 6R_⋆ in extent. Andre (1987, 1990) has modeled the radio emission as originating from a stable, dipolar magnetosphere. Since sigma Ori E is an oblique rotator whose magnetic and rotational axes differ by ~ 70deg , any flattened morphology for such a magnetosphere would lead to viewing-angle effects as the star and magnetosphere corotated. A series of intercontinental VLBI measurements were therefore carried out to look for a changing projected radio size versus rotational phase, which would be expected if a flattened, corotating magnetosphere is responsible for the nonthermal radio emission. No correlation was noted with projected radio size and rotational phase. In the same measurements, a correlation between circular radio polarization and rotational phase was evident. The correlation appears to be in the sense that magnetic pole-on aspects show circular polarization, changing helicity sense as each magnetic pole moves through our field of view. During equator-on phases, the circular polarization vanishes. These radio polarization and structural results will be discussed in the context of previously claimed correlations of total radio intensity as a function of rotational phase for this star (Leone et al 1992). In particular, the postulated thermal jets of Leone et al can be ruled out as a model for explaining the circularly polarized, high brightness temperature radiation from sigma Ori E. A peristellar, magnetic nonthermal model is supported by the VLBI and polarization results.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Radio VLBI measurements of the peculiar B star sigma Orionis E does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Radio VLBI measurements of the peculiar B star sigma Orionis E, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Radio VLBI measurements of the peculiar B star sigma Orionis E will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1110312

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.