Radio properties of optically selected quasars

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

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Luminosity, Quasars, Radiant Flux Density, Radio Observation, Red Shift, Sky Surveys (Astronomy), Visible Spectrum, Brightness Distribution, Data Correlation, Data Reduction, Spectral Energy Distribution

Scientific paper

Approximately one-quarter (256 objects) of the Large Bright Quasar Survey (LBQS) has been observed with the VLA at 8.4 GHz, resulting in 44 detections (17%) with a median 3 sigma noise limit of 0.29 mJy. Quasars with radio luminosity detectable at this limit are underrepresented at faint absolute blue magnitudes (MB greater than or equal to -24), an effect which cannot be explained by a potential LBQS selection bias against quasars which have large radio luminosities and small optical luminosities. The radio-loud (8 GHz luminosity greater than 1025 W/Hz) fraction is observed to change as a function of redshift and MB, for MB less than -24, although the causal variable is ambiguous. The description most consistent with the available data is that radio-loud fraction is approximately constant over the range -27.5 less than or equal to MB less than or equal to -24 and increases at brighter absolute magnitudes. The radio-loud fraction as a function of redshift reaches a local maximum at z approximately equal to 1, and, aside from the effects of increased radio-loud fraction at bright MB, remains roughly constant to redshifts approaching 5. The log R8.4 distribution (radio-to-optical luminosity ratio) of the current LBQS sample may be bimodal, but the results of statistical tests are ambiguous, requiring a larger sample size to become definite.

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