Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Dec 1976
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1976pasp...88..971g&link_type=abstract
Astronomical Society of the Pacific, Publications, vol. 88, Dec. 1976-Jan. 1977, p. 971-982. NSF-supported research.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
10
Astronomical Observatories, Infrared Spectrometers, Multispectral Photography, Radiation Detectors, Arrays, Bolometers, Multiplexing, Multispectral Band Scanners
Scientific paper
The development of a low-resolution infrared array spectrometer which uses a cooled Czerny-Turner prism spectrometer to disperse 7-14-micron and 16-25-micron radiation onto a linear Ga-Ge bolometer array is reported. Advantages unique to the array-spectrometer concept are examined, including the instrument's abilities to observe many wavelengths simultaneously, to produce accurate spectral colors by minimizing seeing and guiding-associated signal fluctuations, and to enable low-background detector operation. The spectrometer design, alignment and calibration procedures, and the data-processing system are described. A unique feature of the data-processing system is the software cross-correlator which is used to synchronously demodulate the detector outputs. The cross-correlator generates independent phase lags for each detector to achieve maximum sensitivity. The results of several observing programs conducted to assess the capabilities of the array-spectrometer system are discussed. It is shown that, under typical observing conditions, each channel of the array spectrometer can compete in sensitivity with single-detector photometers which use interference filters to limit the observed spectral bandpass.
Gehrz Robert D.
Hackwell John A.
Smith Jeffrey R.
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