Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Dec 2007
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2007msl..confe.127c&link_type=abstract
"Molecules in Space and Laboratory, meeting held in Paris, France, May 14-18, 2007. Editors: J.L. Lemaire, F. Combes. ISBN: 9782
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Modelling_Interactions
Scientific paper
We constructed a simple dust-model able to reproduce the interstellar extinction curve while still being consistent with solar abundance constraints. It includes core-mantle spherical particles of mixed chemical composition (silicate core, sp2 carbonaceous layer, sp3 carbonaceous layer) in two sizeranges. The model requires an additional, independent component, assumed to be molecular, producing both the UV-bump and (partially) the far-UV rise. Mixtures of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in different charge-states (0, +-1, and +2) were checked for consistence with the fitted contribution to the extinction, using a database of computed photo-absorption crosssections. Only neutrals and cations match the observational constraints, both in terms of spectral shape and of the fraction of interstellar carbon locked in PAHs (~70ppm). Our results pose strong upper limits to the fraction of PAH anions and dications in the average galactic diffuse interstellar medium.
Casu Silvia
Cecchi-Pestellini Cesare
Joblin Ch.
Malloci Giuliano
Mulas Giacomo
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