Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Dec 2004
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2004arep...48..965l&link_type=abstract
Astronomy Reports, vol. 48, Issue 12, p.965-978
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
1
Scientific paper
A catalog of λ=1.35 cm water-vapor maser spectra in Sgr B2 obtained in 1992 2003 is presented; this supplements our results for earlier observations in 1982 1992. Sgr B2 was monitored using the 22 m radio telescope of the Pushchino Radio Astronomy Observatory. The whole monitoring dataset for 1982 2003 has been analyzed. The emission received is a superposition of radiation from various parts of the entire Sgr B2 region, but the main contribution is made by two sources: Sgr B2(M) and Sgr B2(N). The monitoring did not reveal any long-term component of the integrated maser flux variations with a period shorter than 20 years. The flare component of the flux variability and a short-period component with a mean period of two years have been found. The latter are correlated with variations of the velocity centroid, supporting the reality of the short-period variations. It is likely that all the various types of variations are inherent to both Sgr B2(M) and Sgr B2(N), and represent a superposition of the variations occurring in each of these sources. There is an alternation of maxima of the emission from Sgr B2(M) and Sgr B2(N).
Lekht E. E.
Ramírez Hernández O.
Tolmachev A. M.
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