Pulsational mode-typing in line profile variables. IV - Selected Delta Scuti stars

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

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Cepheid Variables, Stellar Oscillations, Stellar Spectra, Line Spectra, Radial Velocity, Velocity Distribution

Scientific paper

The analysis of line profile variations, which provides information about the instantaneous distribution of velocities across the stellar disk, is applied to a sample of Delta Scuti stars. The stars 44 Tauri, 28 Andromedae, 20 Canum Venaticorum, Delta Delphini, 1 Monocerotis, Delta Scuti, 28 Aquilae, and 14 Aurigae A are mode-typed as radial or nonradial pulsators and evidence for rotational splitting and against frequency-modulation in Delta Scuti binaries is presented. In one star frequency-modulation remains a viable hypothesis. The spectroscopic/photometric ratios correlate with the dominant radial mode designated from line-profile analysis. The oscillations of Delta Scuti stars are found to be adiabatic, and this allows the l-orders for dominantly nonradial stars to be identified.

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