A Mini-Survey of Interstellar Abundances in the Magellanic Clouds

Computer Science

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Hst Proposal Id #10155 Ism

Scientific paper

Studies of the interstellar medium in the Magellanic Clouds explore somewhat different environmental conditions from those typically probed in our own Galactic ISM. Apart from a few studies of individual sightlines, however, little is known about the abundances and depletions in the ISM of the LMC and SMC. HST spectra of three SMC stars indicate that Si and Mg {generally thought to be major dust constituents} are essentially undepleted in the SMC gas -- even for components with severe depletions of Fe and Ni. Similar "anomalous" Si depletions have now been seen in cycle 12 STIS spectra of one LMC star, though "normal" Si depletions are seen toward a second. Intriguingly, the "anomalous" Si depletions are all found for sightlines which probe regions where the 2175 A extinction bump is either absent {most of SMC} or very weak {LMC2}. We therefore propose a mini-survey of interstellar absorption lines toward 13 stars distributed throughout the LMC and SMC -- which would more than double the number of Magellanic Clouds sightlines with extensive and accurate interstellar abundance information. A single STIS E230M setting will include lines from Zn II, Si II, Fe II, Ti II, Cr II, Ni II, and several trace neutral species -- allowing the abundance/depletion pattern to be determined at many locations in the two galaxies. The analysis of these spectra will have significant implications for {1} making models of interstellar dust grains {which currently rely heavily on silicates}; {2} understanding the relationships between depletions, dust, and H_2 {which may be somewhat different in the Milky Way, LMC, and SMC}; and {3} interpreting the gas-phase abundances observed for more distant low-metallicity systems, such as the QSO absorption-line systems {which exhibit some similar properties}.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

A Mini-Survey of Interstellar Abundances in the Magellanic Clouds does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with A Mini-Survey of Interstellar Abundances in the Magellanic Clouds, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and A Mini-Survey of Interstellar Abundances in the Magellanic Clouds will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1011016

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.