Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Feb 1987
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1987a%26a...173..299h&link_type=abstract
Astronomy and Astrophysics (ISSN 0004-6361), vol. 173, no. 2, Feb. 1987, p. 299-314.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
51
B Stars, Emission Spectra, Iron, Line Spectra, Metallicity, Spectral Resolution, Abundance, Southern Sky, Spectral Energy Distribution, Stellar Envelopes, Variable Stars
Scientific paper
Spectroscopic observations, obtained with resolution R = 50,000 using a coude echelle spectrograph with an 1872-pixel reticon on the 1.4-m Coude Auxiliary Telescope at ESO on eight nights in January-March 1985, are reported for 17 bright southern Be stars. Emission-line profiles are measured for the Fe II lines at 6384, 5317/5198, 5169, and 4584 A; the Si II line at 6371 A; and (for three stars) the He I lines at 5876 and 6678 A. The results are presented in extensive tables and graphs and characterized in detail. Symmetrical doubly peaked class 1 profiles with widths correlated to the projected rotational velocity are found in 13 stars, with no evidence of a two-component structure; the Fe II emission is attributed to the primary dense innermost disk component of the H-alpha-emitting envelope. The weak-line profiles of the other four objects are shown to be class 2 (asymmetric and single-peaked) like their H-alpha profiles.
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