Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
2002-05-30
Annals Phys. 303 (2003) 251-274
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
31 pages, LaTeX 2 epsilon, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0003-4916(03)00004-6
We compute the one loop vacuum polarization from massless, minimally coupled scalar QED in a locally de Sitter background. Gauge invariance is maintained through the use of dimensional regularization, whereas conformal invariance is explicitly broken by the scalar kinetic term as well as through the conformal anomaly. A fully renormalized result is obtained. The one loop corrections to the linearized, effective field equations do not vanish when evaluated on-shell. In fact the on-shell one loop correction depends quadratically on the inflationary scale factor, similar to a photon mass. The contribution from the conformal anomaly is insignificant by comparison.
Prokopec Tomislav
Tornkvist Ola
Woodard Richard P.
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