Conditions for Steady Detectable Gravitational Radiation from Accreting Neutron Stars

Other

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

The gravitational-wave and accretion driven evolution of the angular velocity, core temperature, and (small) amplitude of an r-mode of neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries and similar systems is investigated. The conditions required for evolution to a stable equilibrium state (with gravitational wave flux proportional to average X-ray flux) are determined. In keeping with conclusions derived by Kaminker, Yakovlev and Gnedin (2002) from observations of neutron star cooling, the core neutrons are taken to be normal while the core protons and hyperons and the crust neutrons are taken to be singlet superfluids. The dominant sources of damping are then hyperon bulk viscosity (if much of the core has a density at least 2--3 times nuclear density) and (e-e and n-n scattering and possibly magnetic) shear viscosity within the core--crust boundary layer. It is found that a stable equilibrium state can be reached if the superfluid transition temperature of the hyperons is sufficiently small (<= 2x 109 K), allowing steady gravitational radiation (at a frequency f≅ 4/3P, with P the neutron star spin period) from Sco X-1 and several other neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries to be potentially detectable by the Advanced LIGO (and VIRGO) arrays.
This work was supported by NSF grant PHY-0070935.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Conditions for Steady Detectable Gravitational Radiation from Accreting Neutron Stars does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Conditions for Steady Detectable Gravitational Radiation from Accreting Neutron Stars, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Conditions for Steady Detectable Gravitational Radiation from Accreting Neutron Stars will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1000875

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.